Gynecomastia symptoms, causes and treatments

Gynecomastia refers to abnormal development of mammary glands in males. This results in breast enlargement and at times it causes milk secretion from those glands. These types of conditions can be found in neonates, adolescence and with the elderly persons.

What Causes Gynecomastia?

The root cause of Gynecomastia still remains uncertain but according to medical experts this condition is caused by the imbalance of the sex tissue or hormones in men. The male tissue is testosterone which starts secreting at the time of puberty to prepare the boy to be a man. In a female body, the estrogen plays the same role. However, when there is more secretion of estrogen in a male body the balance gets disturbed. This imbalance is one of the basic causes of these problems.

As a result of this imbalance, fats get deposited in a particular area of a male body. Due to this cause an individual’s breast gets larger. This problem generally arises among people who are overweight.

Hormone imbalances cause man boobs

This imbalance in testosterone and estrogen hormones is the main cause of gynecomastia or man boobs. However, there are many other causes that result in man boobs. Often, this condition is caused by the different types of medication that any person may be going through to cure different ailments.

As a matter of fact, studies have shown that almost ten to twenty percent of patients suffer from this condition due to the side effects of their other medicines. Side effects of certain medicines like cimetidine, imatinib mesylate, finasteride, antipsychotics and other drugs can also cause this condition. Antiandrogens and GnRH analogs given to prostrate cancer patients can cause this condition as well.

On the other hand, a variety of diverse health related problems may lead the enlargement of male breasts. For example pituitary and hypothalamus diseases can lower the level of testosterones present in a human body. It is a serious problem that occurs from time to time. It should be noted that although the causes of these problem are well known but the treatment for curing it completely may vary from person to another.

Treatment options for gynecomastia (man boobs)

Once the cause of the disease has been established, the doctor will determine which treatment would be most effective for the patient. Treatment can vary from one patient to another. The treatment may be in the form of hormone treatments, surgery and dietary changes.

The various kinds of treatments include medicines like Gynexin alpha formula, tomoxifen, clomiphene and ultimate gynemax are some of the common medicines that are prescribed by physician in order to help patients get rid of this ailment. In addition there are other gynecomastia supplements that help in reducing male boobs.

If nothing works a person can opt for surgery. Surgery is usually seen as the last option for curing this condition when nothing else works. There are a variety of surgery techniques like liposuction, mammoplasty or gland excision available that can eliminate this condition. One should always consult a specialist in this field before opting for surgery.